intransitive verbs

Ex: The most striking feature of the Finnish language is the fact that both transitive and intransitive verbs can occur in the passive, whereas in English this is only the case for transitive verbs.

Ex: The most striking feature of the Finnish language is the fact that both transitive and intransitive verbs can occur in the passive, whereas in English this is only the case for transitive verbs.

— Глагольные обороты см. Verb idioms

— Глаголы, описывающие изменение состояния см. Verbs describing change of state

— Различия в употреблении глаголов have и have got см. have / have got

to have arrived — essere arrivato (-a)

he has been kind/promoted — è stato gentile/promosso

to have eaten — aver mangiato

having finished or when he had finished, he left — dopo aver finito se n'è andato

has/hasn't she told you? — te l'ha/non te l'ha detto?

I had better leave — è meglio che io vada

this has got to be a mistake — dev'essere un errore, deve trattarsi di un errore

she has to do it — lo deve fare

I have (got) to finish this work — devo finire questo lavoro

it will have to wait till tomorrow — bisogna rimandarlo a domani

I don't have to wear glasses — non ho bisogno di portare gli occhiali

he has (got) blue eyes — ha gli occhi azzurri

I haven't got blue eyes; I don't have blue eyes — non ho gli occhi azzurri

I have (got) an idea — ho un'idea, mi è venuta un'idea

have you (got) or do you have a pen? — hai una penna?

I've got somebody staying next week — ho un ospite la settimana prossima

I have (got) no Spanish — non so una parola di spagnolo

to have breakfast — far colazione

she had a cigarette — fumò una sigaretta

I'll have a coffee — prendo un caffè

to have dinner — cenare

I must have a drink — devo bere qualcosa

to have lunch — pranzare

will you have some more? — ne vuoi ancora?

what will you have? — cosa bevi or prendi?

let me have your address — dammi il tuo indirizzo

there was no bread to be had — non avevano più or non c'era più pane

I must have it by tomorrow — mi occorre per domani

to have a child — avere un figlio

you can have it for £5 — te lo lascio per 5 sterline

I have it on good authority that... — so da fonte sicura che...

he had him by the throat — lo teneva per la gola

I have (got) him where I want him — ce l'ho in mano or in pugno

rumour has it (that)... — si dice or corre voce che...

I won't have it — questo non mi va affatto

she won't have it said that... — non permette che si dica che...

I won't have this nonsense — non tollero queste assurdità

to have sb do sth — far fare qc a qn

to have one's luggage brought up — farsi portar su le valigie

to have one's hair cut — farsi tagliare i capelli

he had them all dancing — è riuscito a farli ballare tutti

what would you have me do? — cosa vuoi che faccia?

I'd have you know that... — voglio che tu sappia che...

he had a suit made — si fece fare un abito

she had her bag stolen — le hanno rubato la borsa

to have a swim — fare una nuotata

let me have a try — fammi or lasciami provare

to have a walk — fare una passeggiata

you've been had! fam — ci sei cascato!

let him have it! fam — dagliele!, picchialo!

you've had it! fam — sei fritto!, sei fregato!

thank you for having me — grazie dell'ospitalità

you have me there! — questo proprio non lo so!

to have a party — dare una festa

to have a good time — divertirsi

I gave him my phone number. ( my phone number - прямое дополнение). — Я дал ему свой номер телефона.

— Непрямое дополнение см. Indirect object

— О порядке слов в предложении см. Sentence: word order

She cooked the food last night — Она приготовила еду прошлым вечером( глагол cook употреблен в действительном залоге времени Past simple).

The food was cooked last night — Еду готовили прошлым вечером (глагол cook употреблен в страдательном залоге времени Past simple).

I will have translated the article by 6 o'clock — Я переведу статью к 6 часам (глагол translate употреблен в действительном залоге времени Future perfect)

The article will have been translated by 6 o'clock — Статья будет переведена к 6 часам (глагол translate употреблен в страдательном залоге времени Future perfect)

What are you building here now? — Что вы сейчас здесь строите? (глагол build употреблен в действительном залоге времени Present continuous)

What is being built here now? — Что здесь строится сейчас? (глагол build употреблен в страдательном залоге времени Present continuous)

Nothing is more frustrating than pulling your new Ferrari off the showroom floor and getting stuck in bumper-to-bumper traffic — Что может быть неприятнее, чем вывести свой новый "феррари" с подиума в выставочном зале и оказаться зажатым в уличной пробке

You won't get elected unless you decide to run a very active campaign — Нельзя добиться того, чтобы тебя избрали, если не решиться на проведение активной кампании

I asked if I could get dressed first because I was still naked except for my underwear — Я попросил разрешения сперва одеться, так как я все еще не имел на себе ничего, кроме нижнего белья

Shall we be married? — Мы поженимся?

They weren't seen — Их не видели

She was looked at with admiration — На нее смотрели с восхищением

The letter was written by John — Письмо было написано Джоном

The letter was wrtitten with a pencil — Письмо было написано карандашом

The bottle was filled with water — Бутылка была заполнена водой

Mary gave John a book (действ.) - John was given a book (страдат. 1) / A book was given to John (страдат. 2) — Джону дали книгу

This story was told (to) me by my mother — Эту историю мне рассказала мать

John is known to have written a book — Известно, что Джон написал книгу

This town is said to have the largest houses for oxen, cows, and horses hereabouts — Говорят, этот город располагает самыми большими постройками для быков, коров и лошадей в округе

I saw a boy running in the street. The boy was being pursued by some angry fellows — Я увидел мальчишку, бегущего по улице. За мальчишкой гнались какие-то разгневанные люди

She was surprised by his refusal to take part in her party — Ее удивил его отказ прийти к ней на вечеринку

The houses are built rather quickly these days — Дома в наше время строятся довольно быстро ( действие)

The house is built of bricks — Дом построен из кирпичей ( состояние)

Her quiet was broken by the noise of someone entering the house — Ее покой был нарушен шумом, вызванным тем, что кто-то вошел в дом ( действие)

The engineer agreed the phone was broken and instructed his mate to bring it for repairs — Инженер признал, что телефон сломан, и приказал своему помощнику принести его для ремонта ( состояние)

conjuring trick — Zaubertrick, der

a name to conjure with — ein Name, der Wunder wirkt or der eine Ausstrahlung hat

conjuring trick — Zaubertrick, der

dine off/on something — (eat) etwas [zum Mittag-/Abendessen] verzehren

dine off something — (eat from) von etwas speisen

to dine out — außer Haus or auswärts speisen

he dined out on that story for months — diese Geschichte hat ihm monatelang Einladungen zum Essen verschafft

dine off/on something — (eat) etwas [zum Mittag-/Abendessen] verzehren

dine off something — (eat from) von etwas speisen

the memory dwelt in his mind — die Erinnerung haftete in seinem Gedächtnis